NPI number: what is it?

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The NPI, or National Provider Identifier, is a non-repeatable number for health care providers. The NPI always consists of 10 digits and is used for administrative and financial procedures. The NPI was introduced in 1996 to make electronic health records more efficient. The fact is that the most common error in billing for medical care in an area is to have the wrong NPI number or no NPI number at all. Thus, it is simply not possible to pay for the service.

Who might need an NPI number?

An NPI number must be obtained:

  • Anyone who provides medical services;
  • Medical organizations.

Once a professional or company is assigned an NPI number, it cannot be changed, even if the provider moves, changes positions, or moves to another job.

Image of NPI

What two types of NPIs exist?

Type 1:  NPI individual.

This type includes sole proprietors who work in a particular area of medicine. This could be dentistry, dermatology, surgery, gynecology, etc.

Type 2: organizations.

This includes companies and institutions. For example, a hospital, nursing home, urgent care facility, physician commonwealths, etc., as well as those already registered as providers.

How did NPI numbers come about?

The history of NPI begins in 1993, when the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services developed a project to create an identification system for each health care provider. As a result of all the changes, NPIs were introduced to replace the unique physician identification number. And UPINs ceased to exist in 2007.

What is the fastest way to get an NPI?

To get an NPI number quickly, you need to fill out and submit an application to NPPES. It takes about 20 minutes to fill out such an application. The fastest way for providers and organizations to get an NPI number is to apply through the National Plan and Provider Enrollment System (NPPES). It takes about 20 minutes to complete the application, and an NPI number can be obtained in as little as 10 days. Individual providers must first create a username and password through the Identity and Access Management System and log into NPPES using those credentials.

Providers can also apply for an NPI number through a paper form or through an organization on their own behalf. Complete instructions can be found on the CMS website.

Because the NPI is required by HIPAA regulations to track health care services and reimbursements, health plans will deny any application submitted without a valid, registered NPI.

Image of NPI

Does the provider's NPI change?

Once a provider's NPI is assigned, the provider's NPI does not change. The NPI remains with the provider regardless of a change of employment or location.
Does the NPI replace the taxpayer identification number (TIN) or other identification numbers?

The NPI does not replace numbers used for other identification purposes, including the provider's taxpayer identification number (TIN), Drug Enforcement Administration registration number, license number, or Social Security number. However, it replaces any previous identification numbers that providers used for medical information transactions, claims and billing. Health insurers may continue to use provider identification numbers other than NPI, but NPI must be used for HIPAA transactions.

Look up NPI number

There are many ways to search for NPI for a provider or organization. The official NPI search site is the NPI NPPES registry. It is a free service that is open to everyone. You can start your search with the NPI number or with the name. Search results include the NPI number, provider name, type of NPI labeled with icons, primary practice address, phone number, and primary taxonomy. The results are displayed in the search results window and can be downloaded or, alternatively, retrieved through the application programming interface.

Understanding NPI Search Results

NPI: As explained above, NPI is a unique 10-digit national service provider identifier assigned to a service provider.
Enumeration Date: The enumeration date refers to the date the NPI was assigned.

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History of NPI

History of NPI

NPI (national provider identifier) is a medical breakthrough.  In this article, you will get a closer look at this concept: history of NPI number, meaning of NPI number.

How to obtain, renew, or terminate an NPI

How to obtain, renew, or terminate an NPI

Every health care provider, whether it’s a hospital, pharmacy, or individual specialist, must obtain their own NPI number. This identification number is unique and is assigned upon application. In today’s article, let’s break down how to file this application to get your number and what you need to do to update it or eliminate it if necessary. 

Why do nurses need NPI?

Why do nurses need NPI?

Perhaps you are studying or have already graduated in nursing services? Either way, you will need to get a lot of certifications and licenses before you start your practice, including if you will be prescribing medication therapy to your patients as part of your job. In addition, nurses must also obtain NPI. Let’s understand what this is and why nurses need it. 

Do students and interns need an NPI number? 

Do students and interns need an NPI number? 

Each health care provider is assigned a unique identification number — NPI. All health care providers are eligible for this number. They can be various medical organizations, hospitals, pharmacies, nursing homes, or specialists who provide certain services — dentists, therapists, podiatrists, ophthalmologists, and others. Students who are educated in the field of medicine, as well as interns, can apply to get their NPI. Accordingly, each of them can apply because they are also health care providers. Here’s an example. Let’s say you are in the athletic training department to later become a health care provider. In this case, you must not only have an understanding of what NPI is and what it’s for, but you must also get it. Therefore, you can apply for an NPI today. 

Taxonomy Codes

Research Clinic/Center

261QR1100X • providers: 245

Perinatal Registered Nurse

163WP1700X • providers: 111

In Home Supportive Care Agency

253Z00000X • providers: 25,537

Clinical Genetics (M.D.) Physician

207SG0201X • providers: 972

PACE Provider Organization

251T00000X • providers: 449

Blood Bank

331L00000X • providers: 36

Nuclear Pharmacist

1835N0905X • providers: 105

Critical Care Neonatal Nurse Practitioner

363LN0005X • providers: 2,232

Aerospace Medicine Physician

2083A0100X • providers: 488

Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology Dentist

1223X0008X • providers: 179

General Acute Care Hospital

282N00000X • providers: 14,968

Community/Behavioral Health Agency

251S00000X • providers: 56,745

Children' s Chronic Disease Hospital

281PC2000X • providers: 69

Diabetes Educator Registered Nurse

163WD0400X • providers: 1,898

Pulmonary Disease Physician

207RP1001X • providers: 17,288

Pediatric Adolescent Medicine Physician

2080A0000X • providers: 3,608

Pulmonary Diagnostics Registered Respiratory Therapist

2279P1004X • providers: 67

Inpatient Hospice

315D00000X • providers: 279

Endodontist

1223E0200X • providers: 8,219

Educational Certified Respiratory Therapist

2278E1000X • providers: 28